Common negative forms
| Darija Latin | Arabic script | Meaning | Usage note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ma fhemtsh | ما فهمتش | I did not understand | — |
| Ma 3reftsh | ما عرفتش | I do not know | — |
| Ma bghitsh | ما بغيتش | I do not want | — |
| Ma 3ndish | ما عنديش | I do not have | — |
| Ma kaynsh | ما كاينش | There is none / it is unavailable | — |
| Mashi mushkil | ماشي مشكل | It is not a problem | Mashi commonly negates nouns and descriptions. |
Practice the complete frame
- Learn ma and sh as one frame around the verb.
- Expect contractions in natural speech.
- Use mashi before many nouns and descriptions.
- Compare positive and negative versions aloud.
Continue with related Darija guides
Use the next guides to connect this topic with vocabulary, grammar, pronunciation, and real conversation.
Sources and editorial note
This guide was prepared from established Moroccan Arabic learning references and checked for practical beginner use. Darija is a living spoken language, so spelling, vocabulary, and pronunciation can vary by region and speaker.